• Posts by Eric Levinrad
    Partner

    Eric Levinrad is a Partner in the Litigation Department.

    Eric has over thirty years of litigation experience, with substantial trial and appellate experience. Eric’s practice is devoted to litigating high stakes disputes in ...

Posted in IP Insights
Can the Use of a Trademark on “Swag” Establish First Use in Commerce and Trademark Priority? Possibly, under the Totality of the Circumstances Approach Used by the Ninth Circuit | By: Eric Levinrad 

It is a fundamental principle of trademark law that the first person to actually use a trademark in commerce has priority over that mark. “Use in commerce” is defined by statute to mean “the bona fide use of a mark in the ordinary course of trade.” A mark is deemed to be in use in commerce when it is placed “on the goods or their containers or the displays associated therewith or on the tags or labels affixed thereto.” 

How have courts interpreted this statute in practice?  Can you establish the use of a mark in commerce before you sell any products using that mark? How about years ...

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